解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Retrospective review of sections of ovary from 50 patients with stage I, grade 1-3, epithelial ovarian carcinoma was performed to assess presence of cellular and nuclear atypia in noncancerous tissue adjacent to the primary tumor; ovarian tissue from 50 patients undergoing incidental oophorectomy was reviewed as well....
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90075-v
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between October 1985 and January 1989, 33 patients with stage I (31) or clinically occult stage II (2) endometrial cancer at a high risk for recurrence were entered in a prospective study evaluating adjuvant cisplatin, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide (PAC) chemotherapy. Eligibility criteria included grade 2 tumors w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90063-q
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results of treatment and potential prognostic factors in 54 patients with clinical stage II endometrial carcinoma were analyzed. During the period analyzed, three different treatment techniques were used. The highest cure rate (70.6%) was observed in patients treated with simple hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oop...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90045-m
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical-pathologic records of 178 women with stage IB squamous cell carcinoma treated by radical hysterectomy and pelvic node dissection were reviewed to assess prognostic factors and outcome in relation to adjunctive pelvic radiation. Among 32 women with pelvic nodes metastases, 19 treated with adjunctive radiat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90033-h
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three hundred sixty-one patients with FIGO stage III and IV ovarian cancer were treated with cis-platinum combination chemotherapy in a Danish multicenter trial. Primary surgery was performed at 58 different departments; 32% of the patients were operated at a department associated with an oncologic center, 50% at a ge...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90042-j
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relative and population attributable risks for invasive cervical cancer in different age strata relative to screening practices have been estimated using data from a case-control study conducted since 1981 in the greater Milan area, northern Italy. A total of 548 women under 75 years of age with a histologically confi...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90015-d
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of postoperative enterocutaneous fistula formation following use of the Dexon mesh sling are reported from two gynecologic oncology services. Two patients had intestinal trauma or bowel resection at the time of mesh placement. Postoperative submesh abscess formation was noted in only one patient. Factors w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90030-o
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 125 patients with nonmucinous invasive ovarian adenocarcinoma who underwent cytoreductive surgery, cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy, and second-look laparotomy were analyzed to correlate pre-second-look serum CA-125 levels with the size of residual ovarian cancer. The majority of patients with n...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90359-s
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subgrouping of pelvic exenterations as supralevator (type I), infralevator (type II), with vulvectomy (type III), and, an added category, extended can be helpful to facilitate communication when referring to these patients. It also can facilitate a more detailed analysis of operative risk factors, complications, and r...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90368-u
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the best noninvasive means of evaluating response in patients with advanced ovarian carcinoma, 50 abdominal ultrasound (US) and computed tomography (CT) scans were performed in clinically disease-free ovarian cancer patients. The scans were correlated with the results obtained at a subsequent second- or t...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90348-o
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low-molecular-weight glycoprotein containing sequences of the beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) has been found in the urine of patients with carcinoma of the cervix using an immunoradiometric assay. This fragment has chromatographic and immunological identity with hCG beta core. This molecule was pr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90343-j
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) were administered perilesional injections of human recombinant interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), and the response was evaluated by colposcopy and exfoliative cytology and then by histopathology. In all patients, colposcopic and cytologic findings improved after ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90316-d
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and three patients treated with CAP chemotherapy were evaluated to determine the relationship between low prechemotherapy serum albumin (less than 3 g/dl) and low WBC nadir (less than 2000 cells/mm3). Additionally, the relationship of serum albumin to renal toxicity (delta serum creatinine) was examined. L...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90315-c
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::After standard management of stage III-IV ovarian cancer patients by surgical reduction of tumor mass and subsequent cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy, eradication of residual intraabdominal disease remains a major clinical problem. In an effort to increase response to therapy without adding marrow toxicity, af...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90304-4
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the effects of cisplatin on 18 nerve conduction parameters of median, ulnar, peroneal, and sural nerves in relation to age, magnesium nadir, average magnesium, and magnesium replacement in gynecologic oncology patients. The 37 patients in this study received cisplatin (70 mg/m2) at 4-week interval...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90302-2
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the efficacy of CA125 and urinary gonadotropin fragment (UGF) measurements for differentiating benign from malignant pelvic masses. CA125, at a cutoff of greater than or equal to 35 U/ml, detected 82% (n = 71) of ovarian malignancies, but also falsely detected 14% of (n = 332) patients with benign pelvic m...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90149-f
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the period 1977 to 1985, 12 patients with FIGO stage II and III epithelial ovarian carcinoma failed to achieve a pathologic complete response with chemotherapy and underwent salvage whole-abdominal irradiation (WAXRT). Six of these patients had gross residual disease present at the time of irradiation, and thre...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90135-8
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combination chemotherapy consisting of bleomycin, vincristine, mitomycin C, and cisplatin (BOMP) was first applied to an inoperable case (57-year-old) with FIGO stage IV (T3N3 + M1B) squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva. After three courses of BOMP therapy, the patient achieved a complete response with few toxic effec...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90156-f
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Verrucous carcinoma is a rare variant of epidermoid carcinoma with distinct clinical and histopathologic features. To date, 31 cases have been reported in the cervix. They are typically slow-growing, locally invasive tumors with low potential for lymphatic metastasis and appear to be radioresistant. We report a case w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90185-n
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::C-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute phase reactant that appears to have a variety of biologic effects, including stimulation of prostaglandin production by peripheral blood monocytes. Both CRP and 6-keto prostaglandin F 1-alpha (6-keto PGF1-alpha) have been noted to be elevated in the sera of patients with malignant ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90175-k
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transrectal ultrasonographic examinations were performed on 30 patients with uterine cervical cancer to assess parametrial invasion. The findings were compared with data obtained by manual rectal examination. Forty-six parametria in 23 patients were histologically examined following surgery. Sensitivity, specificity, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90113-y
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been nine cases reported in the English literature in which the finding of malignant cells on cervical/vaginal cytology led to the diagnosis of primary gastric cancer. We report on a patient with gastric carcinoma, metastatic to the cervix, in which the diagnosis was suspected by the finding of signet ring ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90117-4
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken to determine the potential value of involucrin immunostaining, a protein synthesized by mature squamous epithelial cells, in distinguishing benign from neoplastic lesions in cervical pathology. A total of 146 cervical biopsies were analyzed using an indirect immunoperoxidase method and polyclona...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90105-t
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases are presented which demonstrate histologically an endometrial response to endogenous hormones after pelvic teletherapy and brachytherapy in patients who have undergone lateral ovarian transposition. Reasons for such a response are briefly discussed. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90118-5
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of adenocarcinoma of the cervix appears to be increasing. Recent reports have demonstrated an association between adenocarcinoma of the cervix and human papillomavirus (HPV) by Southern blot hybridizations. In situ deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) hybridization was performed on paraffin-embedded specimens to ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90076-0
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian management at the time of radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer was reviewed retrospectively over a 7-year period. All patients had early-stage cancer except three who had stage IIB disease. Approximately 80% of patients had squamous cancer and 20% adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma. The mean age was...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90077-2
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian carcinomas of similar histology have variable responses to radiation therapy. It has been suggested that inherent cellular resistance to radiation may in part underlie radiotherapy failure. To determine in vitro radiobiological parameters of papillary serous adenocarcinoma of the ovary, we investigated the cel...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90063-2
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of a group of 68 patients treated with standard polychemotherapy (CAP-5), 52 were evaluated by an early second-look laparotomy, preferably after three cycles of treatment. Of 21 patients with initial tumor residuals smaller than 2 cm, only 5 had residual tumor, and of 31 patients with tumor larger than 2 cm, 27 had re...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90055-3
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clear cell carcinoma of the ovary accounts for 2 to 3% of all epithelial ovarian neoplasms. Patient profiles, pathological characteristics, and results of treatment are reviewed for 59 patients. The median age was 51. Disease extent at diagnosis was as follows: stage I, 18 patients (31%); stage II, 20 patients (34%); ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90043-7
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferative activities (3H-thymidine labeling index, LI) of 72 primary ovarian cancers and 76 metastatic lesions from untreated patients were evaluated. Overall, median LI values for primary and metastatic lesions were similar (7.8 vs 7.0%), but cell kinetics significantly differed in metastases from different s...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90003-6
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of colon--ovarian tumor antigen (COTA) and colon-specific antigen (CSA) was studied immunohistochemically in gynecologic tumors. The antigens were absent in the serous benign tumors of the ovary and in the normal ovarian tissues, whereas they were detected in some of the mucinous benign tumors. COTA a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90019-x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, the serum levels of CA 125 were estimated at regular intervals in 139 patients with ovarian carcinoma. Seventy-two of 78 patients with a second-look laparotomy had elevated CA 125 levels initially. The main aim of our investigation was the correlation of CA 125 levels with the histological find...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90008-5
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of Stage I adenocarcinoma of the uterus includes hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and selective paraaortic and pelvic lymphadenectomy. Postoperative radiation therapy (RT) is selectively employed in patients with histologically defined poor prognostic indicators. We attempted to identify these...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90162-5
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent to which the antigenic phenotype of human epithelial ovarian cancer changes during the course of the disease is an issue that must be addressed in order to maximize the potential of antibody-directed imaging and therapy. We have obtained tumor specimens at two separate operations from ten patients with epit...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90179-0
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective, randomized, double-blind trial the combination betamethasone-dixyrazine was compared with high-dose metoclopramide as antiemetic treatment during combination chemotherapy (melphalan-doxorubicin and cisplatin) of ovarian carcinoma. Of 40 evaluable patients, 15 (38%) had previous experience with chemot...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90129-7
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case in which the first recurrence of a cervical carcinoma presented as cardiac tamponade with circulatory collapse. We discuss the hemodynamics, clinical appearance, and management of metastatic-associated cardiac tamponade. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90148-0
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the field of gynecologic oncology, surgical intervention has been the traditional management of postoperative abdominal hemorrhage. Recently, arterial embolization has been reported to effectively control vaginal hemorrhage associated with gynecologic malignancy, obstetrical trauma, and hysterectomy. This study rep...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90127-3
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::By using monoclonal antibodies and flow cytometry, the phenotype and activation state [based on presence of interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptors] were determined on the mononuclear cell (MNC) fraction of ovarian carcinoma tissue from 12 patients. Thymidine incorporation response to IL-2 and phytohemagglutinin stimulation wa...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90128-5
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of peritonitis carcinomatosa with gynecological cancer, which did not respond to conventional treatment, were treated by intraperitoneal adoptive immunotherapy with allogeneic or autologous lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells plus interleukin-2. In case 1, reduction of acute ascites and disappearance of ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90101-7
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-two of sixty-seven patients (62.7%) treated for high-risk metastatic trophoblastic disease achieved and maintained complete remissions. The survival rate was significantly improved in those patients with scores lower than 8 according to a modification of the World Health Organization (WHO) prognostic scoring sys...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90106-6
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00